Monthly Archives: May 2021

Jesse Fremont at Black Point

California Beginnings, one of many

Here we see an image of Jesse Fremont’s Black Point home, now the path to Fort Mason. Home is at the right of the ridge.

I’m not the author of the notes below- part of research collection on this topic. jk

TWO HOMES ON BLACK POINT / POINT SAN JOSE

(Notes thanks to Armando Stileto Sf maritime and coastal history page FB.)

By 1855, Leonard Haskell and George Eggleton, both San Francisco real estate developers, had constructed at Black Point five homes, of which three still remain.

General John C. Fremont and his wife Jessie lived in one of these homes on Black Point between 1860 and 1864. Fremont bought the house at Black Point in 1860 for $42,000. The property included three sides of the point, and Jesse Fremont described it “like being on the bow of a ship.” They had a clear view of the Golden Gate, so named by John when he first viewed it in 1846. Alcatraz was so close that Jesse is said to have called the lighthouse on the island her nightlight.


Their house was one of six on the point. Jesse remodeled the house and added roses, fuchsias, and walkways on the 13 acres. Their home became a salon for San Francisco intellectuals. Thomas Starr King, the newly appointed minister of the Unitarian church, was a fixture for dinner and tea. Young Bret Harte, whose writing Jesse admired, became a Sunday dinner regular, as did photographer Carleton Watkins. She invited literary celebrities when they came to town including Herman Melville, who was trying to get over the failure of Moby Dick.

Conversations in her salon led to early conservation efforts when Jesse and a group including Watkins, Starr King, Fredrick Law Olmsted, and Israel Ward Raymond lobbied Congress and President Lincoln to preserve Yosemite and Mariposa Big Trees. Jesse’s husband, however, often away on business ventures, was not a regular at her gatherings.


Black Point was taken by the military for defense during the Civil War, and the Fremont home was demolished. One of the original six houses is used today as the Fort Mason Officers Club. Jesse filed lawsuits for compensation for the property, but the government countered that the families living on the point were squatters and produced documentation from President Millard Fillmore reserving it for military use.

THE HASKELL HOUSE (Fort Mason Quarters Three), at the foot of Franklin Street, dates back to the 1850’s, has hosted a succession of military men since it was confiscated by the Union army in 1863 and turned into officers’ quarters. (The Haskell family wasn’t entirely happy about the terms of confiscation; Leonidas Haskell, a major on General Fremont’s staff during the Civil War, kept unsuccessfully suing to get it back until his death on January 15th, 1873.)


Over the years, the house has developed the reputation of being haunted. Colonel Cecil Puckett, who lived there during the late 1970’s, said “I feel that something or someone follows me about the house at times … I even feel that it watches me in the shower.”


The next tenant, Capt. Everett Jones (ret.), didn’t believe in ghosts — at first. “After we moved in we had a couple of parties there and we joked about a ghost being in the house. One Saturday morning after a party, I was in the kitchen putting things away and heard a big crash. Upon investigating, I found that a picture with a picture hook and a nail an inch-and-a-half long had crashed to the floor. It didn’t look like the nail had pulled out; it looked like someone had pushed it from behind.


“There was a similar incident later when five pictures fell off the same wall. And my daughter was sitting on her bed one morning and one of those bolt-on light fixtures fell off without warning … That all happened in the first six months after we moved in — we stopped joking about the ghost after that.”


Since then, the weird goings-on have continued. A painter working on the windows was actually pushed out a window by an unseen force. Plants have tipped over by themselves. Shadows have moved across empty rooms. Ghost hunter Sylvia Brown says she has “seen” a whole mosaic of spirits flitting about the house. The first, she said, was a man in a long black coat with a top hat who paced back and forth; then she saw a group of ghosts of frightened, disoriented black people cowering in the cellar.
In 1859, Senator David Broderick was shot in a duel with Chief Justice David Terry after an argument about slavery. Broderick was anti slavery and Terry was pro slavery. Broderick died three days later in the Haskell House.


The ghost in the top hat could be Haskell, pacing around trying to figure out how to get his house back from the U.S. military. (With the end of the Cold War, he may finally have a ghost of a chance.) But some say the truth is even more bizarre: The hatted ghost is the shade of U.S. Senator David C. Broderick, and the black ghosts in the cellar were underground railway passengers hidden by Haskell and Broderick.


(thanks to foundsf.org)

Site of Fremont home today (jk)

Jesse Benton Fremont lived on Black point 1860-64. Her literary salon included Carleton Watkins, Brett Harte, and Thomas Starr King. A center of Pro-Union political activity as well as the probable site of the promotion of preservation of Yosemite by the Lincoln Administration.

Fremont House, far right (Armando Stileto post, Sf maritime and coastal history page)
Fremont House, not shown, at far point. Muybrudge
Jesse Benton and John C Fremont
One if five 1855 homes on Black Point
Haskell House 1855 (JD Jenkins photo posted on Armando Stileto Sf history page)

Peninsula Nature

1. Ingrid at Linda Mar; 2. Granada green field; 3. Pacifica; 4. Oyster Point; 5. Sharp Park; 6. Mori Point; 7. Eastmoor view of Mt Tam; 8. Farallons sunset through binoculars; 9. Ingrid on Eastmoor, panoramic vista; 10. Mt St Helena, from the Mission, SF; 11. Mustard near Granada; 12. Wave, at Sharp Park; 13. Crystal Springs Reservoir; 14. Bay Bridge, during Paradise Fire; 15. Linda Mar landscape; 16. Filoli in black and white; 17. Blue Marin escarpment from my Eastmoor window through binoculars; 18. Avalon Beach, Daly City; Avalon Canyon (black and white); 19. Pacifica Mori Point; 20. Granada Princeton-by-the-Sea, green fields; 21. Ingrid at Eastmoor vista; 22. Mori Point flowers; 23. Redwood tree, Redwood City Hall; 24. Filoli olive trees; 25. Pacifica; Thornton Vista, Daly City; Ingrid at Pacifica pier; Villa Montalvo; bedroom window screen north to Marin from Daly City: home.

(above): Montalvo garden; Marin sunset from bedroom window; two car views from Bay Bridge, Marin headlands and SF cityscape; two views of Skyline Ridge; two views of Crystal Springs Reservoir; water lilies in Filoli sunken garden.

Old San Francisco Bay: Hunters Point notebook 2

Ok View of old shoreline, India Basin looking SE.
Old bay shore near India Basin
1910 view bay shore. Boat-building community there 1870s- 1920. East shoreline looking S.
Shipwright’s Cottage: Built circa 1875, the Italianate cottage at 900 Innes Avenue was the centerpiece of union wooden boat building–called shipwrighting–on India Basin. Among the hundreds of boats built here were the scow schooner Alma, now berthed at the Maritime Museum at Fisherman’s Wharf, and Jack London’s adventures boat the Snark. Various WWII-era “Victory” launches were also built here. -foundsf.org c carlsson
Shipwright’s Cottage, India Basin
View from Shipwright’s Cottage of what was the boat-building community, 1870s-1920
San Francisco Bay
Previous Shoreline (now bay fill) Near India Basin
Figure 24. Boat builders’ community at Hunters Point as it appeared ca. 1900 View toward east
Source: Collection of Ruth Siemer; annotated by KVP Consulting https://bvoh.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/BVHP_Historical-Context.pdf
1868 bird’s eye view from Hays Historical Atlas of California
detail 1868 India Basin and Hunters Point
The Bay and Mt Diablo, Hunters Point
(NRC Survey) screenshot
Hunters Point, San Francisco Bay (Building 146) see Carter, photo tour interior: https://youtu.be/zhjwQN2_bjY
Shops and shipbuilding
Landscape, looking north.
Building 253. Adjacent berth along Drydock 4. Decontamination of nuclear test vessels from Bikini Island 1945 (Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory)
Building 253 optics periscope sighting radiological research
Building 231, machine shop; the first building built by the Navy after takeover, 1942, alongside graving dock and the red brick pump house.
1940 Navy begins construction along the old graving docks (Kemble San Francisco Bay: A Pictorial Maritime History)
Operation Crossroads target ship. Bikini Atoll nuclear test. 18 target ships-the Independence was one of six ships that sustained the most impact. In the ensuing decade, vessels were brought to HP for “decontamination” modification repair and storage, after nuclear tests.
Old Pump House, Building 205 (built 1907). A valve below originally flooded the dock. (see Carter, photo tour interiors: https://youtu.be/zhjwQN2_bjY
Pump room interior (LOC)
Abandoned admin building. (Building 134)
Gantry Crane behemoth. Completed 1947. Operation Skycatch, Polaris missile testing. Dry dock #4.Gun Moll Pier, site of nuclear decontamination of ships.
Obstructed view eastward, showing relative location of pump houses (completed ca 1907) and the old graving docks, developed in 1860’s. The left is Drydock 3 Pumphouse; (Building 140); to the right is Drydock 2 Pumphouse, (Building 205).
(NRC survey)
(Photo: Stacey M Carter)
(NRC survey screenshot; YAG ships were Liberty Ships used in nuclear tests, and so returned to HP for decontamination. )
Environmental tour of remote exclusion area, south: https://youtu.be/6cur413zFFU
USS Iowa in Drydock #4 1945
Submarine, USS Diodon in the dock 1955 (see NavSource online, courtesy Santos)
View of Dock 4, ubiquitous/ internet: photographer unknown
USS Enterprise entering Dock #4 (LOC)
3rd St Islais Creek Bridge. Construction 1945.
Islais Creek Channel 2021
Hunters Point looking east from Drydock 7. From NE area of HP toward Oakland/Alameda.
SF Ferry Building view
Bay traffic, Ferry Building
India Basin- Bay Natives Nursery http://www.baynatives.com/

India Basin- City Grazing goats https://www.citygrazing.org/
Garden, near India Basin
Central Waterfront/ 23rd. Pier 80
Islais Creek Channel as seen from 101
Ravens photo-bomb Coyote
Farrah at the derelict dance hall